Williamson County Court Process
Complete guide to arraignment, court dates, plea options, and what to expect during your case in Williamson County.
Court Information
Court Process Timeline
Arraignment
First court appearance, typically within 24-48 hours after arrest.
What Happens:
- Judge reads charges against you
- You enter initial plea (usually Not Guilty)
- Bail is set or reviewed
- Next court date is scheduled
- Public defender appointed if needed
Pre-Trial Hearings
Multiple court dates over 2-6 months where your attorney negotiates with prosecutors.
Attorney Activities:
- Review police reports and evidence
- File motions to suppress evidence
- Challenge breathalyzer/blood test results
- Negotiate plea bargains
- Discuss diversion program eligibility
Plea Bargain or Trial
Most cases (over 90%) resolve through plea bargaining, not trial.
Plea Bargain Benefits
- • Reduced charges
- • Lighter sentence
- • Certainty of outcome
- • Lower costs
Trial Risks
- • Maximum sentence if convicted
- • Higher legal fees
- • Uncertainty
- • Time consuming
Sentencing
Judge determines penalties based on the plea agreement or trial verdict. Sentences may include fines, probation, jail time, license suspension, IID, SCRAM monitoring, and/or DUI classes.
Don't Face This Alone
A attorney can make the difference between a conviction and a dismissal, between jail time and probation. They know local judges, prosecutors, and can challenge evidence that you might not even know is challengeable.
Find Williamson County AttorneysThe Williamson County Criminal Justice Center at 408 Century Court in Franklin handles many DWI cases. Understanding the court procedures can significantly reduce anxiety and help you navigate the legal process more effectively.
Courthouse Location
The primary location for handling DWI cases in Williamson County is the Criminal Justice Center located at:
408 Century Court Franklin, TN 37064
Parking information is detailed below.
Do NOT Do These Things
Entering a courtroom requires respect and adherence to specific rules. Avoid these common mistakes:
- No Cell Phones: Cell phones are generally prohibited in the courtroom. Turn them off completely or leave them in your vehicle. Check with court staff for specific local rules.
- No Food or Drinks: Eating or drinking inside the courtroom is strictly forbidden.
- Dress Code Violations: Dress professionally. Avoid wearing casual clothing like shorts, t-shirts, or flip-flops. Business attire is recommended.
- Speaking Out of Turn: Only speak when addressed by the judge. Do not interrupt or engage in side conversations.
- Being Late: Punctuality is crucial. Arrive early to allow time for security screening and finding your courtroom.
Security Screening
Entering the Williamson County Criminal Justice Center involves a security screening process.
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Sources
Tennessee Penal Code
Williamson County District Court
Tennessee Court System
Nearby Tennessee Counties
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