TennesseeUnion CountyBail & Release

Union County Bail Information

Understanding bail amounts, the release process, and what happens after a arrest in Union County.

How Bail Bonds Work

Option 1: Cash Bond (Pay Full Amount)

How it works: Pay the full bail amount to the court

Pros: Get full amount back after case concludes (minus court fees)

Cons: Requires full amount upfront

Option 2: Bail Bondsman (Most Common)

How it works: Pay 10-15% fee to bondsman, they post full bail

Cost: Typically 10% of bail amount (non-refundable)

Pros: Only need 10% upfront instead of full amount

Cons: Fee is non-refundable, may require collateral, co-signer assumes liability

Co-Signer Liability Warning

Important for Co-Signers:

  • You are 100% liable if defendant does not appear in court
  • You must pay the full bail amount if defendant skips
  • Bondsman can seize collateral (house, car, etc.)
  • You cannot cancel the bond - only the court can
  • Liability continues until case is fully resolved

Release Timeline

1

Arrest & Booking (2-8 hours)

Fingerprinting, photographing, background check, medical screening

2

Arraignment (Within 24-48 hours)

First court appearance, judge sets bail amount, charges are read

3

Bail Posted (1-4 hours)

Family contacts bondsman, paperwork signed, fee paid

4

Release (2-6 hours)

Processing, release paperwork, return of personal property, court date assigned

Total Time Estimate

From arrest to release: 12-48 hours depending on booking workload, time of arrest (weekends take longer), and how quickly bail is posted.

After Release: Critical Deadlines

1. Request MVD Hearing - 15 Days

You have only 15 days from arrest to request your administrative license hearing. This is separate from your criminal case.

2. Retrieve Your Vehicle

Impound fees accrue daily. Get your car as soon as possible to avoid hundreds in storage fees.

Calculate Impound Costs

3. Hire an Attorney

A attorney can help with license hearings, plea negotiations, and potentially getting charges reduced or dismissed.

Find Union County Lawyers

4. Appear at ALL Court Dates

Missing court will result in bond forfeiture, arrest warrant, and additional charges. Your co-signer will be liable for the full bail amount.

Union Bail Process After DUI Arrest: A Step-by-Step Guide

(dui.guide - Your trusted resource for DUI information in Union, Tennessee)

If you've just been arrested for DUI in Union County, Tennessee, you're likely feeling overwhelmed and uncertain about what to do next. One of your immediate concerns is probably getting out of jail. This guide provides a clear, step-by-step explanation of the bail process in Union County, helping you understand your options and what to expect.

Understanding Bail in Union

Bail is essentially a financial guarantee that you will appear in court as required. It's a system designed to ensure that individuals accused of crimes, like DUI, don't flee before their case is resolved. In Union County, as in the rest of Tennessee, the bail amount is set by a judge or magistrate based on several factors, including the severity of the offense, your criminal history (or lack thereof), and whether you're considered a flight risk. Think of it as collateral you provide to the court; you get it back (or most of it) if you follow the rules and show up for all your court dates. If you fail to appear, you forfeit the bail money, and a warrant will be issued for your arrest.

Typical Bail Amounts for DUI in Union

While specific bail amounts are ultimately determined by the judge at your arraignment, we can provide a general estimate based on typical DUI cases in Tennessee. Remember that these are estimates and actual amounts can vary.

  • First Offense DUI: Typically, bail for a first-offense DUI in Tennessee ranges from $500 to $2,500.
  • DUI with Injury: If your DUI resulted in injury to another person, the bail amount will likely be significantly higher, potentially ranging from $2,500 to $10,000+. The severity of the injury will heavily influence the bail amount.
  • DUI with Prior Offenses: If you have prior DUI convictions, the bail amount will also be higher, typically ranging from $3,000 to $15,000+, depending on the number and recency of the prior offenses.

It's important to note that these are just estimates. The specific circumstances of your case will greatly influence the bail amount set by the judge.

How to Post Bail in Union

There are several ways to post bail in Union County. Here's a breakdown of each option:

Option 1: Cash Bail

  • How it Works: This involves paying the full bail amount directly to the Union County jail.
  • Getting Your Money Back: After your case concludes, assuming you've met all court requirements, you will typically receive approximately 90% of the bail amount back. The remaining 10% is often retained by the court as an administrative fee.
  • Where to Pay: You can usually pay cash bail at the Union County Jail. Contact the jail directly for the exact location and hours.
  • Payment Methods Accepted: Cash is typically accepted. You may also be able to pay with a certified check or money order. Contact the jail to confirm acceptable payment methods before attempting to post bail.

Option 2: Bail Bondsman

  • How it Works: A bail bondsman is a licensed professional who posts the full bail amount on your behalf. In exchange, you pay the bondsman a non-refundable fee, typically 10-15% of the total bail amount.
  • Example: If your bail is set at $1,000, you would pay the bondsman $100-$150.
  • What You'll Need: To secure a bond, you'll typically need:
  • A valid photo ID.
  • Collateral (e.g., a car title, jewelry, real estate) may be required to secure the bond, especially for higher bail amounts.
  • A co-signer (someone who agrees to be financially responsible if you fail to appear in court) may also be necessary.
  • Local Bail Bondsmen near Union Jail: (Since we don't have impound lot data, we also can't infer nearby businesses. Placeholder text.) ** It's best to call several bondsmen to compare fees and terms before making a decision.

Option 3: Property Bond

  • How it Works: Instead of cash, you can use real estate or other valuable property as collateral to secure your release.
  • Property Value: The property's value must typically be 150-200% of the bail amount to cover potential costs if you fail to appear.
  • Processing Time: Property bonds generally take longer to process than cash bail or surety bonds, as the court needs to assess the property's value and ensure clear ownership. This can involve appraisals and title searches.
  • Considerations: This option ties up your property until the case concludes. If you fail to appear, the court can seize and sell the property to recover the bail amount.

Option 4: Personal Recognizance (PR Bond)

  • How it Works: A PR bond allows you to be released from jail based on your promise to appear in court. No money is required upfront.
  • Eligibility: PR bonds are typically granted to first-time offenders, individuals with strong ties to the community (e.g., steady employment, family in the area), and those who are not considered a flight risk.
  • County-Specific Eligibility: While the state sets general guidelines, the specific criteria for PR bond eligibility can vary slightly from county to county. It's best to speak with an attorney to assess your chances.
  • Factors Considered: The judge will consider factors such as your criminal history, employment status, residency, and any prior failures to appear in court.

Timeline: How Long Until Release?

The time it takes to be released from jail after posting bail can vary.

  • Typical Processing Time at Union Jail: After bail is posted, it can take anywhere from 2 to 6 hours to be processed and released. This time is needed for paperwork, verification, and release procedures.
  • Best Times to Post Bail: Posting bail during regular business hours (Monday-Friday, 9 AM - 5 PM) can often expedite the process, as more staff are available to handle the paperwork.
  • What Can Delay Release: Several factors can delay your release:
  • High jail population, leading to processing delays.
  • Weekend or holiday releases, which may have limited staffing.
  • Outstanding warrants in other jurisdictions.
  • Incorrect or incomplete paperwork.

What Happens After Posting Bail

Posting bail is just the first step. You'll need to be aware of your responsibilities and what's expected of you after release.

  • Conditions of Release: You'll likely be subject to certain conditions of release, such as:
  • Abstaining from alcohol and drugs.
  • Avoiding contact with the alleged victim (if applicable).
  • Surrendering your passport (if you're considered a flight risk).
  • Attending mandatory meetings with a probation officer.
  • When You Must Appear in Court: You'll receive a notice of your court date, time, and location. It is crucial to attend all scheduled court appearances.
  • What Happens if You Miss Court: If you fail to appear in court, a warrant will be issued for your arrest, and you will forfeit the bail money. This can also lead to additional charges.

Special Considerations in Union

[This section will address any unique bail procedures, programs, or policies specific to Union County. Since we have no courthouse data yet, we will include generalized information.]

While Union County follows Tennessee state law regarding DUI and bail, it is always advisable to consult with a local attorney who is familiar with the specific judges and procedures in the Union County courts. An attorney can help you navigate the bail process, understand your rights, and build a strong defense against the DUI charges. Additionally, be aware of any local diversion programs that might be available in Union County for first-time DUI offenders. These programs, if you qualify, could potentially lead to a dismissal of the charges after successful completion of the program's requirements. Consult with your attorney about the availability of such programs.

Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only and should not be considered legal advice. It is essential to consult with a qualified attorney to discuss your specific situation and legal options.

Sources

Tennessee Penal Code

Union County Sheriff's Office

Texas Department of Public Safety