Union County Court Process

Navigating the Union County court system after a DWI arrest can feel overwhelming. Understanding the process and what to expect is crucial. This guide provides information about court procedures specific to Union County, North Carolina, to help you prepare.

Courthouse Location

The primary location for handling DWI cases in Union County is:

400 North Main St. Monroe, NC 28112

While some court-related offices might be located at other addresses in Monroe, including 3122 W. Hwy 74 and 3307 E Highway 74, Unit B, the majority of DWI court proceedings will take place at the North Main Street location. Be sure to confirm the specific courtroom listed on your paperwork.

Do NOT Do These Things

Entering the courtroom requires respect and adherence to specific rules. Avoid these common mistakes that can negatively impact your case:

• No Phones in the Courtroom: All cell phones and electronic devices must be turned off and put away before entering the courtroom. Some courtrooms may prohibit them entirely.
• No Food or Drinks: Eating or drinking is strictly prohibited inside the courtroom.
• Dress Code Violations: Dress professionally. Avoid wearing shorts, tank tops, hats, or clothing with offensive graphics. Business casual attire is generally appropriate.
• Speaking Out of Turn: Only speak when addressed by the judge or your attorney. Do not interrupt or engage in side conversations.
• Being Late: Punctuality is essential. Arrive at the courthouse well in advance of your scheduled hearing to allow time for security screening and finding the correct courtroom.

Security Screening

Entering the Union County courthouse involves a security screening process. Knowing what to expect can save you time and prevent delays.

| Prohibited Items | Allowed Items/What to Expect avoid weapons of any kind, firearms, knives, pepper spray, mace.

• No recording devices (cameras, audio recorders) unless specifically authorized by the court.
• Small bags and purses are generally permitted, but may be subject to search.
• Essential medications are allowed, but it's advisable to bring a copy of your prescription.
• Service animals are permitted.

Court Day Checklist

Being prepared for your court appearance can reduce stress and ensure a smoother process. Bring the following items:

• Valid ID: Driver's license, passport, or other government-issued photo identification.
• Court Paperwork/Summons: Any documents related to your case, including the citation, summons, or any notices you've received from the court.
• Proof of Bond: If you were released on bond, bring documentation confirming your release and any conditions.
• Pen for Notes: A pen to take notes during the proceedings.
• Any Required Documents: Any documents specifically requested by the court or your attorney, such as proof of insurance, alcohol education course completion, or character letters.

How DWI Cases Move Through Court

Understanding the typical progression of a DWI case in Union County can help you anticipate what's next.

• Arraignment: This is your first court appearance. You will be formally advised of the charges against you and enter a plea (usually "not guilty" at this stage). Arraignments typically occur within a few weeks of your arrest.
• Pre-Trial Hearings: These hearings are used to discuss the case, review evidence, and negotiate potential plea agreements. Multiple pre-trial hearings may be scheduled.
• Plea or Trial Decision: This is a critical juncture. You have two options:
• Plea: You can enter a guilty plea, potentially as part of a plea bargain negotiated with the prosecutor.
• Trial: If you choose not to plead guilty, your case will proceed to trial, where the prosecution must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
• Sentencing: If you plead guilty or are found guilty at trial, the judge will impose a sentence. The severity of the sentence depends on various factors, including your blood alcohol content (BAC), prior record, and any aggravating or mitigating circumstances.

Parking & Logistics

Parking near the Union County Courthouse at 400 North Main St. in Monroe can be challenging. While there isn't a dedicated parking garage directly associated with the courthouse, street parking is available, but it can fill up quickly.

It's recommended to arrive at least 30-45 minutes before your scheduled hearing to allow ample time for parking, security screening, and finding your courtroom. Consider using a ride-sharing service or being dropped off if parking is a concern.

For specific questions about court scheduling or procedures, contacting the court directly at (704) 698-3100 is advisable.