Clayton County DUI Court Guide
Everything you need to know about appearing in court for your DUI case in Clayton County, Jonesboro.
Last verified: January 6, 2026
Clayton County State Court
About the Clayton County Court System
Clayton County State Court handles most misdemeanor DUI cases (first and second offenses) in Jonesboro and throughout the county. Clayton County Superior Court handles felony DUI charges (third offense within 10 years, child endangerment, or cases involving serious injury/death). Per O.C.G.A. 40-6-391, third offense DUI within 10 years is a high and aggravated misdemeanor with mandatory jail time, while fourth offense is a felony.
Critical: Do NOT Do These Things
Warrant issued immediately
Anything you say can be used against you
Can be used as evidence
Additional criminal charges per O.C.G.A. 40-5-121
Bail revoked, returned to jail
Others can be subpoenaed to testify
Security Screening & Prohibited Items
What to Expect
- Metal detector screening (remove belt, watch)
- Bag/purse X-ray scanning
- Allow 15-20 minutes for security
- Typical wait: 1-3 hours once inside
Do NOT Bring
- Weapons (including pocket knives)
- Pepper spray or mace
- Large bags or backpacks
- Food or drinks (water OK)
Court Day Checklist
Required Documents
Day-Of Reminders
Tip: Screenshot or print this checklist. Check items off as you prepare the night before.
How DUI Cases Move Through Court
1. Arraignment
First appearance, typically within 48-72 hours after arrest in Georgia.
What Happens:
- Judge reads charges under O.C.G.A. 40-6-391
- Enter plea (usually Not Guilty)
- Bail is set or reviewed
- Next court date scheduled
What to Know:
- Most plead Not Guilty initially
- Attorney will advise on plea
- Write down next court date
- Request public defender if needed
2. Pre-Trial Hearings
Multiple court dates over 2-6 months. Your attorney handles most of this.
What Your Attorney Does:
3. Plea Bargain or Trial
Over 90% of cases resolve through plea bargaining, not trial.
Plea Bargain (Common)
- Reduced to reckless driving
- Lower penalties
- Faster resolution
- Known outcome
Trial (Rare ~5%)
- Jury decides guilt
- Higher risk/reward
- Takes 6-12+ months
- More expensive
4. Sentencing
Judge imposes penalties per O.C.G.A. 40-6-391. First offense often includes DUI school.
Common Outcomes (1st Offense DUI):
DUI Risk Reduction Program Required
Georgia requires completion of a DUI Alcohol or Drug Use Risk Reduction Program (DUI School) for all DUI convictions. This 20-hour program is mandatory for license reinstatement.
Program Requirements:
Important: You cannot reinstate your license without completing DUI school. Complete this requirement as early as possible.
Related Clayton County Guides
The Harold R. Banke Justice Center is the operational heart of Clayton County's legal system.
DWI Court Procedures in Clayton County, Georgia
If you've been arrested for Driving Under the Influence (DUI) in Clayton County, Georgia, understanding the court procedures is crucial. The process can be complex, involving multiple agencies and strict deadlines. This guide provides local information specific to Clayton County to help you navigate the system.
The Harold R. Banke Justice Center
The majority of court proceedings related to your DUI will take place at the Harold R. Banke Justice Center located at 9151 Tara Boulevard, Jonesboro, GA.
Security and Prohibited Items
Be aware that the Justice Center has strict security measures, similar to airport security. Expect to go through a screening process. Weapons and aerosols are prohibited. Electronics, especially recording devices, may be restricted for non-attorneys. If you are told you can't bring your cell phone inside, and you arrived via rideshare, be aware you may have to choose between missing court and getting the device stored. It's recommended to leave your phone in the car if driving, or prepare for potential denial of entry with the device if ridesharing.
Navigating the Courthouse
The Banke Center can be confusing to navigate. Clerk’s Offices (Civil/Criminal/Real Estate) are on the 1st Floor. State Court of Clayton County, where DUI and misdemeanor traffic cases are primarily heard, is on the 3rd Floor. Judges such as Judge Margaret Spencer (Courtroom 303) and Judge Michael T. Garrett (Courtroom 302) preside there. Courtroom assignments can change, and dockets are not always digitally displayed. You may need to ask the Clerk of Court’s office on the 1st floor for directions, which can add to delays. Arrive early to account for security lines and potential confusion.
Pre-Trial Liberty: Bail and Bonding
After an arrest, you will be processed at the Clayton County Jail within the Harold R. Banke Justice Center (9157 Tara Boulevard, Jonesboro, GA 30236). The booking phone number is (770) 477-4479. Unlike some counties with pre-set bond schedules for misdemeanors, Clayton County often requires a First Appearance Hearing before a magistrate to set bond for DUI offenses.
This hearing must occur within 48 hours for warrantless arrests or 72 hours for warranted arrests. The bond for a first offense DUI typically ranges from $1,500 to $2,500. Aggravating factors like a high BAC (.15+), refusal to test, or accident involvement can increase the bond amount and lead to additional conditions.
Clayton County DUI Accountability Court
For repeat offenders (2nd DUI in 5 years or 3rd in a lifetime) who are Clayton County residents, the county has a specialized DUI Accountability Court, presided over by Judge Margaret Spencer. This is a post-conviction sentencing enhancement, not a diversion program. Participation does not result in dismissed charges or expunged records. The goal is to avoid incarceration.
The program requires a minimum 12-month duration, intensive outpatient treatment, random drug/alcohol screening, bi-weekly appearances before Judge Spencer, and mandatory employment or education. Sanctions for non-compliance can include short jail stints.
Administrative License Suspension (ALS) and DDS
Remember the "30-Day Rule" regarding Administrative License Suspension (ALS) hearings. The Harold R. Banke Justice Center has no jurisdiction to process ALS hearing requests; the administrative battle is processed through Conyers at the DDS Headquarters. It is crucial to request an ALS hearing within 30 days of your arrest to challenge the suspension of your license. Failure to do so results in an automatic suspension, regardless of the outcome of your criminal case. The "Two-Track" system means a defendant can "win" in State Court (e.g., acquittal) but still lose their license if they ignored the DDS track in the first 30 days.
Vehicle Impound Procedures
If your vehicle was impounded, you must navigate a "Two-Stop" system to retrieve it. You will need a Vehicle Release Form from the Clayton County Police Department Records Unit before going to the tow company.
Obtaining a Vehicle Release Form
Go to the Clayton County Police Department Records Unit at 7911 N. McDonough Street, Jonesboro, GA 30236.
The Records Unit is open Monday – Wednesday: 8:00 AM to 4:45 PM and Thursday – Friday: 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. It is CLOSED on Weekends and Holidays. If arrested Friday evening, you cannot obtain a release form until Monday morning.
You'll need:
- Valid Government Photo ID
- Proof of Ownership (current tag registration or vehicle title)
If the registered owner is unavailable, a notarized letter of consent (Power of Attorney) is required, explicitly naming the authorized recipient and detailing the vehicle's year, make, model, and VIN.
Towing Vendors
Primary vendors include New Image Towing (4780 Old Dixie Hwy, Forest Park, GA 30297) and Tara Wrecker (9140 Turner Road, Jonesboro, GA 30236). New Image Towing release hours are Monday-Friday 8 AM - 8 PM; Saturday-Sunday 9 AM - 1 PM. However, the Police Records Unit is not open on the weekends, meaning that you would need to get the release form by Friday afternoon.
Many tow lots, including New Image Towing, enforce a CASH ONLY policy for impound releases.
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